A
Monthly Review of Issues Affecting Commercial Telemarketing by Copilevitz & Canter,
LLC, Attorneys at Law
August, 2004
CELL PHONE SPAM
A lawsuit has been filed by Verizon in New Jersey seeking damages for alleged
violations of the "CAN-SPAM" law for billions of allegedly illegal
unsolicited text promotions sent to cell phones.
FCC
AT&T has agreed to settle charges that it violated the FCC's "do-not-call" registry
and pay $490,000 to the Federal Communications Commission.
The FCC has also published details of its database for wireless "ported" numbers.
Under the TCPA, you are banned from calling wireless numbers
using a predictive dialer without express consent.
FTC
On July 30, 2004, the Federal Trade Commission published its final rule amending
the Telemarketing Sales Rule to increase fees payable by purchasers of
the "do-not-call" registry. The maximum fee for the list will
now increase to $11,000 or $40 per area code. This increase is slightly
less than the increase originally proposed by the FTC, and will go into
effect on September 1, 2004.
We recently filed our final brief in an appeal to challenges
to the Telemarketing Sales Rule. Oral argument will now be
scheduled in the Fourth Circuit in Baltimore, Maryland.
IN-HOUSE "DO-NOT-CALL" LISTS
The question has arisen several times regarding whether businesses are required
to send confirmation of removal from a business's calling list in response
to a consumer's "do-not-call" request. The FCC has specifically
ruled that businesses are not required to send confirmation of removal
to consumers, although you may do so. You are required to send a copy of
your "do-not-call" policy "upon demand" to any person
who requests it. You should remove names from your calling list and send
the "do-not-call" policy as quickly as is reasonable, but in
no event longer than 30 days from the request to confirm that a "do-not-call" request
is recorded at the time the request is made by the consumer. You can review
the FCC's opinions on these topics at http://www.fcc.gov/cgb/donotcall/#ordersandnotices.
TCPA
A Virginia court has ruled that an insurance company had an obligation to
defend a bank from claims of TCPA liability for facsimile transmissions.
A U.S. Court has ruled that a TCPA class action should remain
in federal court on diversity jurisdiction. This ruling is
surprising as most courts have ruled these cases are to be
heard exclusively in state court.
A New York court has rejected a plaintiff's attorney's request
to withdraw a summary judgment he won under the TCPA to convert
the action to a class action. The judge found the attorney
had no motive other than profit for such a strategy and ordered
him to pay the defendant's attorneys' fees.
I recently have learned of instances of caller ID "spoofing" where
some unknown party has appended a telemarketer's Caller ID
information to an illegal recorded telephone call sent to notorious
TCPA plaintiffs. While it does not appear that the plaintiff
falsified the call, some third party has created this issue
in a fraudulent fashion. Please contact me if you have had
a similar experience. I'm told that Caller ID can be easily
falsified, and am prepared to vigorously pursue fraud remedies
against this third party.
CALIFORNIA
The California General Assembly is considering a bill which would require
disclosure of the location of a telemarketer on inbound or outbound calls
by request from a California resident.
California has also recently implemented new laws on internet
and financial privacy. You should review these laws if you
gather information about consumers on your website or work
for financial institutions.
FLORIDA
Florida has claims against a major long-distance company regarding allegations
of transfer of provider without permission and forged customer signatures.
Florida has also obtained order against another long-distance
company ordering refunds to consumers for wrongful billings.
Florida also continues to file suits against telemarketers
for alleged violations of its state "do-not-call" lists
and state telemarketing law.
ILLINOIS
An Illinois class action is being remanded from federal court to state court.
Cases have consistently ruled that TCPA cases are to be brought in state
court when filed by private plaintiffs.
LOUISIANA
Louisiana has passed a revision to its fee schedule for purchase of its "do-not-call" list.
The Public Service Commission of Louisiana has been directed to establish
and maintain a single "do-not-call" list that includes Louisiana
consumers on the national "do-not-call" list in addition to persons
signing up on the state list. Thus, maintaining two separate, state and federal,
lists. The law also contains a safe-harbor if a telephone solicitor is registered
in compliance with the law and shows that a violation is a result of unintended
error and shows records regarding its compliance.
NEW YORK
The New York Attorney General has settled with an internet marketer alleging
sending of deceptive junk email messages. The settlement involved a $40,000
stipulated penalty.
NORTH CAROLINA
A bill is being considered in the North Carolina Senate which would restrict
government contracts to service bureaus employing United States citizens.
North Carolina has amended its bill regarding off-shore financial
information and disclosure of call center location requirements.
The amended bill has been sent to the governor for signature,
but no longer contains the off-shore restrictions.
North Carolina has become more aggressive with regard to lawsuits
based on consumer "do-not-call" complaints. Complaints
are often assumed to be true by regulators, so you should keep
good records proving compliance to rebut these allegations
if untrue.
WISCONSIN
A bill is being considered in the Wisconsin Senate to reinstate the $10,000
penalty for violations of the state "do-not-call" list which
was struck down by a trial judge as exceeding the operating agency's authority.